...program.
Based on a presentation via the Internet at the Seventh Annual Hunger Research and Exchange, Brown University, 13-15 April 1994

...developed
See for example: Gottfried Mayer-Kress, Cathleen Barczys, The Global Brain as a Modeling Paradigm for Crisis Management, To appear in Proc. of: Chaos and Society, Conf.Univ. du Quebec a Hul, Quebec, Ca, June 1-2, 1994 (http://www.ccsr.uiuc.edu/People/gmk/Papers/GlobalBrain, ftp.santafe.edu/pub/Users/gmk/Papers/GlobalBrain)

...(WWW/Mosaic
These electronic documents are referred to as ``hypermedia'' since they contain links to other documents (text, sound, graphics, videos, programs, connections to other computers, etc) within the document itself. It can be thought of as local information with connections to a number of other documents on the network. This representation is very similar to the representation of patterns in neural networks. For example the top document that we have used in the presentation can be viewed as node that is directly linked to ten other nodes, that are connected to 276 secondary nodes etc. (see fig. 1). Each access of this document can therefore be interpreted as the activation of a large network of connected nodes. A free copy of NCSA-Mosaic is available from ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Mosaic. See Appendix 2 for the source format for the top page html document.

...page
The URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is:
http://www.ccsr.uiuc.edu/People/gmk/Papers/HungerConf/PanelSlides.html

...session
``talk'' is a standard Unix utility that allows realtime exchange of written text, i.e. both parties can read and write directly onto each others' computer screens. This allows fast and efficient feedback for the presenter without disrupting the oral presentation.

...available
XMX is available via anonymous ftp from ftp.cs.brown.edu as pub/xmx.tar.Z, or contact jsb@cs.brown.edu

...Urbana-Champaign
For that connection the average round-trip time was as compared to to Germany (dali.nlp.physik.th-darmstadt.de), to South Africa (hiPPo.ru.ac.za), to Brasil (uspif.tf.usp.br), and for a connection to Korea (ns.kren.nm.kr). (The tests were performed with the help of the Unix ``ping'' command on Tue May 24 13:23:22 GMT-0600 1994, these values change during the day and also considerably among sites in the same country. For example on Tue May 31 00:58:40 GMT-0600 1994 we have fo rth esame sites South Africa: 760ms, Brasil (uspif.tf.usp.br disconnected but bee.uspnet.usp.br has a round-trp time of only ), Korea 863ms. We also connected to a server in Russia (elvis.msk.su) with response times between and )

...sound
sampled at 8kHz in mulaw format

...document
It can be found in http://www.ccsr.uiuc.edu/People/gmk/Papers/HungerConf/HungerConf.snd. It is long and its size is

...UNIVERSITY.
Note the HungerWeb entry in this server which illustrates the multiple connectedness of this network.

...1994.
An overview of the 2050 Project: Transition to Sustainability can be found in Rob Coppock, WRI, The 2050 Project: Transition to Sustainability, http://www.ccsr.uiuc.edu/People/gmk/2050proj/2050proj.html or ftp.santafe.edu/pub/Users/gmk/2050/Sustainability/2050proj.txt

...connectivity
Larry Smarr, private communication

gmk@ccsr.uiuc.edu
Tue Sep 6 00:58:21 CDT 1994